Chobe National Park

Quick Facts

  • Country: Botswana
  • Size: ~1,170,000 hectares (11,700 km²)
  • Established: 1968 (Botswana's first national park)
  • Districts: Chobe District
  • Wildlife: Highest concentration of elephants in Africa; massive buffalo herds; lions and African skimmers.
  • Malaria Zone: High risk; prophylaxis is strongly recommended.
  • GPS Coordinates: ~18°40′S 24°30′E
  • Fence Status: Unfenced; part of the Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area (KAZA).
  • Habitat: Riverine forest, floodplains, teak woodland, and the Savuti marshland.
  • Best Time to Visit: June–October for river safaris; December–March for the zebra migration in Savuti.

Overview

Chobe National Park is defined by its diversity, ranging from the lush Chobe Riverfront to the rugged, prehistoric landscapes of Savuti. It is world-renowned for its massive elephant population—estimated at over 120,000—and offers a unique "water-based" safari experience that provides a different perspective on African wildlife.

Location & Access

  • Main Entry Gates: Sedudu Gate (near Kasane), Mababe Gate (south), Ngoma Gate (west).
  • Air Travel: * Kasane International (BBK): The primary hub, located minutes from the park.
  • Victoria Falls (VFA): ~1.5 hours across the border in Zimbabwe.
  • Road Access: Easily accessible from Kasane or via 4x4 tracks from Maun.
  • Internal Roads: A mix of graded gravel and deep sand; 4x4 is essential for self-drivers.

Habitats & Landscapes

  • Riverine Floodplains: The lifeblood of the park, where the Chobe River creates lush grazing lawns.
  • Mopane & Teak Woodlands: Dense interior forests that provide shade for large bulls and various antelope.
  • Savuti Marsh: An ancient inland sea fed by the erratic Savuti Channel, characterized by dead trees and open grasslands.

Wildlife Highlights

  • Elephants: Enormous herds gather at the river during the dry season to swim and drink.
  • Lions: Particularly the "Savuti prides," famous for their specialized skill in hunting elephants.
  • Buffalo: Massive "super-herds" numbering in the thousands.
  • Waterbirds: Exceptional sightings of African Fish Eagles and the rare African Skimmer.

Best Time to Visit

Season
Months
Climate
Why Visit?
Dry / Winter
May–October
Dry and sunny
Peak. Massive animal concentrations along the riverfront as inland pans dry up.
Wet / Summer
Nov–April
Hot, afternoon storms
Migration. The Savuti area comes alive with the annual zebra migration and lush greenery.

Safari Styles

  • Boat Cruises: The "signature" Chobe experience; viewing elephants from the water at sunset.
  • Mobile Tented Safaris: A classic way to move between the riverfront and the remote Savuti interior.
  • Self-Drive: Popular for adventurous travelers with fully equipped 4x4 vehicles.

Key Takeaway

Chobe is the "Land of Giants." It is the best place in Africa to see elephants and buffalo in staggering numbers, specifically via boat, making it an essential stop for any Southern African circuit.